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PanWriter Manual

Export preview to PDF

Select File -> 'Print / PDF' and PDF -> 'Save as PDF' in the print dialog (exact naming might depend on your OS).

This will export exactly what’s shown in the preview, and not use pandoc at all.

You can change the styling of the preview and immediately see the changes.

Export via pandoc

First, install the latest pandoc version, then:

Select File -> Export and choose a format.

If you have a YAML metadata block, like in the following example, PanWriter will look at the extension of the filename you chose in the dialog, and look up the corresponding key in the output YAML metadata, for example when exporting the following markdown to test.html:

---
title: my document
fontsize: 18px
pdf-format: latex  # optional
output:
  html:
    katex: true  # for math output
    include-in-header:
      - foo.css
      - bar.js
  latex:
    pdf-engine: xelatex
    toc: true
    toc-depth: 3
    template: letter.tex
    metadata:
      fontsize: 12pt
  epub:
    to: epub2  # default would be epub3
---

# my document

this command will be executed:

pandoc --toc --include-in-header foo.css --include-in-header bar.js --output test.html --to html --standalone

See the pandoc user’s guide for available options.

There are two exceptions to the rule that the key in the output YAML is the file extension:

  1. When exporting to a .tex file, the key should be named latex.
  2. When exporting to a .pdf file, the key for PanWriter to look up in the output YAML can be specified with the pdf-format key (see example above). Default is also latex, but you can also use context, html, ms, beamer, etc. See also Creating a PDF with pandoc.

Note how in the example above, we use to: epub2, to overwrite pandoc’s default format for the .epub file extensions. The same approach can be used for other ambiguous file extensions like .html (e.g. to: html4, to: revealjs, etc.).

User Data Directory

You can place certain files in the PanWriter user directory, which should be:

If the directory does not exist, you can create it.

Settings

If you put a settings.yaml file in the data directory, PanWriter will read it on startup. Possible fields are currently only:

autoUpdateApp: true

Default CSS and YAML

If you put a default.yaml file in the data directory, PanWriter will merge this with the YAML in your input file (to determine the command-line arguments to call pandoc with) and add the --metadata-file option. The YAML should be in the same format as above.

To include CSS in your default.yaml, you can also use the same format as in-document metadata, for example:

header-includes: |-
  <style>
  blockquote {
    font-style: italic;
  }
  </style>

Note that when exporting via pandoc, pandoc’s template with its own document-css is applied as well. You can turn it off by adding the following to your YAML metadata:

document-css: false

Document types / themes

You can e.g. put type: letter in the YAML of your input document. In that case, PanWriter will look for letter.yaml instead of default.yaml in the user data directory.

Markdown syntax

We use markdown-it for the preview pane, which is fully CommonMark-compliant. It supports GFM tables (basically pandoc pipe_tables) and GFM Strikethrough (strikeout) out of the box. We also added a bunch of plugins, to make the preview behave as much as pandoc as possible (including attributes, fenced_divs, definition_lists, footnotes, grid_tables, implicit_figures, subscript, superscript, yaml_metadata_block and tex_math_dollars). We explicitly don’t support raw_html or raw_tex, since everything should be doable with the fenced_divs, bracketed_spans and raw_attribute extensions.

However, there might still be minor differences between the preview and File -> 'Print / PDF' on one hand, and File -> Export on the other.

Things we should emulate in the preview, but for which there are no markdown-it plugins yet:

Pandoc markdown supports a few more things which will not render correctly in the preview, but which are not so commonly used. However, you can still use them in your markdown file, and export via pandoc will work.

Launching from the command-line

You can set up your system to launch PanWriter with:

panwriter myfile.md

On macOS, you should put the following in your ~/.bash_profile or similar:

function panwriter(){ open -a PanWriter "$@"; }

On Linux and Windows, you can make an alias to the correct location of the panwriter executable.

About CSS for print

Unfortunately, still no browser fully implements the CSS specs for paged media (paged media are e.g. print or PDF). Therefore, PanWriter’s preview is powered by pagedjs – a collection of paged media polyfills by pagedmedia.org. Some background on using CSS for print: